Problem:  The NDVI function on the Image Analysis window returns unexpected results

相关信息
Article ID: 44407
Bug Id: N/A
Software:
ArcGIS for Desktop Advanced 10.2, 10.1, 10.2.1, 10.3, 10.2.2
ArcGIS for Desktop Basic 10.2, 10.2.1, 10.3, 10.2.2, 10.1
ArcGIS for Desktop Standard 10.2.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.2.2, 10.3
Platforms: N/A

问题描述
The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) function on the Image Analysis window generates a standardized index representing relative biomass health and density. In some instances, applying the NDVI function to remotely sensed satellite imagery returns unexpected results.

原因
The NDVI function requires the correct input of the red and near infrared bands, since it calculates the differential reflection of the bands. Band orders corresponding to the red and infrared differ depending on the specific satellite sensor or source data. Selecting incorrect band orders for the red and near infrared bands returns incorrect results.
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解决方案
Specify the correct band orders for the red and near infrared inputs in the Image Analysis window.


  1. In ArcMap, navigate to Windows > Image Analysis.
  2. Click the Options button on the Image Analysis window.
  3. On the NDVI tab, verify the inputs for the Red Band and Infrared Band are in the correct order. For example, in Landsat 8 imagery, the input for the Red Band is band 4 and the input for the Near Infrared Band is band 5.
  4. Click OK.
  5. Select the layer to be analyzed in the Image Analysis window.
  6. Click the NDVI button under the Processing section.


其它相关参考
  1. ArcGIS Help: Using the NDVI button on the Image Analysis window


创建及修改时间
Created: 4/2/2015 Last Modified: 5/1/2015
原文链接
http://support.esri.com/en/kno ... 44407

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